Gummo: A Review :: essays research papers

Gummo A ReviewPieces of a puzzle slowly fitting together, to reveal a picture. This is an accuratedescription of how the film, Gummo by consistency Korine pans out. Through a series ofquite disturbing yet visually stimulating vignettes, Korine somehow relays a tragic story.Essentially, the film is a collection of ergodic events that be assimilated into a largerscheme of things. For the most part, the film emphasizes on showing us things that weknow are very real and actually happen, but are terribly hard for the average person toconfront. The tone is unveiled from the very beginning, while a dim and dark outlook arefore regurgitate. As it is set in the dilapidated, small town of Xenia, Ohio, the severity of the livingconditions there is visible from start to finish. A few of the senseless, haphazard eventsthat are captured, consist of - countless, feral feline slayings, teens euthanizing thehelpless, bed-ridden elderly, and drunken, redneck furniture wrestling. Somehow, in atwi sted pattern, these scenes converge to depict the pure horror of living in this place.In respect to the cast of this film, Chloe Sevigny is reasonably the only name thatpeople are likely to recognize. There are a handful of other obscure actors as well as somenon-actors that appear in the film, for various reasons. In the process of being introducedto each person through certain circumstances, it is difficult to determine which ones arethe actors and which are not. From some of the sequences presented, it seems tough todraw the line between harsh reality and exploitation.Contrary to the town that this film takes place in (Xenia, Ohio), it was shot on view in Nashville, Tennesee. Nashville provides an appropriate backdrop for the settingthat was trying to be portrayed. Korine shoots the film with raw textures, giving it a real,almost too real deliverance. The camera work at times is almost hard to watch.Throughout the film - the images have a natural, gritty appearance.

Job Description Analysis Essay -- Human Resource Resources

Job Description AnalysisIntroductionWith the changing responsibilities of todays human resource Personnel, one of the main functions that needs redress is the trueness of the documentation pertaining to Job Descriptions, Performance Standards, and performance Evaluations or appraisals. In many organizations these documents are either outdated or non-existent. With the adoption of recent regulatory provisions, compliance to these regulations has becomes a major concern to HR departments everywhere. The availability and accuracy of these documents has become more critical to most organizations and their legal departments.Our group decided to analyze the aptness of these documents for one of our group members organizations as it pertains to his agate line responsibilities. The documentation pertaining to the Project Analyst position within this company was found to be outdated, feckless and incomplete with relation to the modern HR requirements. Much of the original documentation req uirements were never used, did not exist, or did not pertain to this specific job.The following pages go out document our objectives and solutions to these issues.Job DescriptionA job description is simply a lis of responsibilities and functions that are required in a particular position. The original job description for te analyst positions was lenghthy but incomplete. As we discussed the form, we discovered it was possible to shorten the document and include pertinent information...

primates :: essays research papers

Article Abstract two Human evolution is always a myth to most of the people. However, researchers who study human evolution have act to find the evidences to explain human evolution. In the rain forest of Ivory Coast, a group of local anaesthetic chimpanzees has been observed by researchers Christophe Boesch and Hedwige Boesch-Achermann since 1979. The place where they conducted this research is called the Thai national park which is a 1,600 square Miles of a tropical forest in the republic of the Ivory Coast. In the beginning, they are interested in local chimpanzees of using natural-hammers which are stones and branches to open hard-shell nuts. They had never seen another primate using stones as a tool before except our human being. Not provided the chimpanzees in the Tai national park know how to use the stones as a tool, but they also would select the appropriate size of stone which scrawny the tree instead of running around to search the stone. The researchers think that th is kind of mental ability is close to a nine-year-old human.As their work progressed, another probatory discovery that surprised them is that chimpanzees are eating meat. Not only this, chimpanzees are also run cooperatively as a group. This notion of group hunting and cooperation is the key ingredient in the evolution of homo sapiens which is proposed by Raymond Dart in 1953. However, group hunting and sharing food could also be found in some social carnivores such as lions for instance. But many anthropologists still think that this kind of phenomenon is familiar with human in 1.8 billion years ago when the time we first started to develop social system. Furthermore, anthropologists also believe that by observing the behavior of forest chimpanzees might help us to understand the theories of

Essay --

The Shapings of Jane Eyre Zucaru Ruth 2/21/20142nd periodIn support the people virtually Jane Eyre has a way of shaping her as a person. As a person grows older, weather very negative or positive it makes a stronger person place of a person or it affects that person in some way in life story-time. Unfortunately and sadly for Jane she had horrible and wicked people in her life as she grew to be a young woman. Luckily for Jane, down the line of life she was able to meet those whom was respectful to her and appreciated her help and servant abilities. aggregate people had an effect on shaping Jane as a person. By the end of this essay it will be proven that the person in Janes life has shaped her Social drive and development as a young woman succeeding its overly will be proven on the affects of Jane Eyre and bildungsroman life and early figures in feminist movement, with the affects of Janes life and thoughts. The night as Jane lays there thinking about everything Mr. Rochester has told her, when she thinks she hears a demoniac laugh. When she leaves her room she thence finds a candle burning in the hallway. Jane sees Mr. Rochesters door open and finds his curtains on fire. He is stupefied by Smokey air, but she wakes him by extinguishing the flames and extinguish him with water, chap 15. Then the actions that took place puts Mr. Rochester in a position of vulnerability as Jane douses water in Mr. Rochesters room. The situation allows to show her egress as a grown woman in control and independent. The situation brings Mr. Rochest... ...eople in her life has also shaped her to feel extreme tension for the characters around her. Although its very fortunate that an orphan like Jane her self is able to achieve wealth and power without having education or social motivation , Jane also has manners and shows sophistication while remaining penniless and powerless.A person cannot always makes choices for themselves in life, some people are put into a life or a situation that has to be shaped its self, negatively or positively. The drive and motivation a person takes from certain situations weather negative or positive in life it shapes a persons character and focus. This essay has proven that the people in life can shape aspects of a persons future and drive as well as motivation. It has also has proven on the effects of early figures in feminist movement ,with the affects of Janes life and thoughts.

The Inevitability of School Violence: No Need for School Reform Essay

The Inevitability of School Violence No Need for School Reform Guns dont kill people, people kill people, I have often heard. We know people kill people. The real issue now is whether or not people usher out change people. Some ar of the opinion that we are capable of doing so by implementing new reforms and tightening inform security, people are, in effect, saying they have the solvents to the problems. The violence of recent school shootings has wrought anxiety and fear in parents, teachers, and administrators across the nation. The massacre of Columbine turned a public school library into a cemetery. The shooting in Oklahoma ripped us from the comfort of a stereotypical and easily recognized threat now popular straight-A students pull guns without black trench coats. The violence has perish unpredictable and, in all cases, extremely frightening. In response to the threat, schools have engaged in extensive prevention programs, often banning book-bags, implementing dress codes , range up metal detectors, or requiring students to attend anger management classes. Such attempts at reform sound efficient on paper and may to round extent alleviate the anxieties of parents, but they are like storming castle walls with slingshots. The target of reform in this case is not tangible or always plausible. The object of reform is the benignant heart, the internal person. We need to understand that the problem is bigger than a trench coat or a gun therefore, dress codes or metal detectors cannot solve it. These reforms are often vain attempts at prevention. They hinder education and provoke students. Policy makers and schools need to be aware that no childlike public mandate can suffice as a solution. In response to the massacres, schoo... ...ainis wider than the sky. We cannot implement a reform that will change human nature. There is no dress code that will bring self-esteem to the outcast or humble the popular. There is no metal detector that can sufficiently alert a student population to an angry and violent peer. The problem this nation faces is that of hurting hearts and minds. To present a concrete solution one must have a concrete problem, but this problem is complicated and its factors at times inexplicable. Its enormity resides in human emotion, its source as large as the capacity of the human mind. It is, therefore, as Dickinson aptly put wider than the sky. Works Cited Mathis, Deborah. Schools Fail at Stopping Violence. The Cincinnati Enquirer 7 December 1999, lowest ed./Warren A3. Miller, Mark. The Haunting Memories. Newsweek 13 December 1999, Final ed./Warren 75.

The Inevitability of School Violence: No Need for School Reform Essay

The Inevitability of take aim Violence No Need for School Reform Guns dont kill people, people kill people, I have often heard. We kat once people kill people. The real issue now is whether or not people can change people. Some are of the opinion that we are capable of doing so by implementing new cleanses and tightening take aim security, people are, in effect, saying they have the solutions to the conundrums. The violence of recent school shootings has wrought anxiety and fear in parents, teachers, and administrators across the nation. The massacre of Columbine off a public school library into a cemetery. The shooting in Oklahoma ripped us from the comfort of a stereotypical and easily recognized menace now popular straight-A students pull guns without black trench coats. The violence has become unpredictable and, in all cases, extremely frightening. In receipt to the threat, schools have in use(p) in extensive prevention programs, often banning book-bags, implementing dres s codes, setting up metal detectors, or requiring students to attend anger management classes. Such attempts at reform sound efficient on paper and may to some extent alleviate the anxieties of parents, but they are like storming castle walls with slingshots. The object of reform in this case is not tangible or always plausible. The object of reform is the human heart, the internal person. We need to understand that the problem is bigger than a trench coat or a gun therefore, dress codes or metal detectors cannot solve it. These reforms are often vain attempts at prevention. They hinder cultivation and provoke students. Policy makers and schools need to be aware that no simple public mandate can suffice as a solution. In response to the massacres, schoo... ...ainis wider than the sky. We cannot implement a reform that will change human nature. There is no dress code that will bring self-esteem to the castaway or humble the popular. There is no metal detector that can sufficiently alert a student population to an angry and violent peer. The problem this nation faces is that of hurting hearts and minds. To present a concrete solution one must have a concrete problem, but this problem is modify and its factors at times inexplicable. Its enormity resides in human emotion, its source as large as the capacity of the human mind. It is, therefore, as Dickinson aptly put wider than the sky. industrial plant Cited Mathis, Deborah. Schools Fail at Stopping Violence. The Cincinnati Enquirer 7 December 1999, Final ed./Warren A3. Miller, Mark. The Haunting Memories. Newsweek 13 December 1999, Final ed./Warren 75.

Effects of study habits in relation to the academic performance Essay

IntroductionEducation plays a vital role into every student, especi tout ensembley in our stream situation where those who mountain with degree atomic number 18 the only ones who has a chance of getting hired. Before even getting hired, people must first finish their studies. Students must survive through college but it is non as easy as it seems to be. They must accomplish all the tasks addicted in a limited amount of time that is why a watch habit is needed.Study habits are the ways a student study. These are the habits that students develop while studying. They can be good ones or bad ones. Study habits are considered as one of the major factor affecting the students academic instruction execution. It bureau that if a student possesses an ineffective study habit, he will not have a clear understanding in his subject which will well-nigh likely lead him to failure. If a student develops an effective study habits then he has a higher chance of passing.The researcher came u p with this study since she herself does not have an effective study habit and always cram whenever the time to study is al near over. The researcher decided to find the effective study habits that most students prefer so that it will not be hard for them to survive through college works.Significance of the StudyThrough this research, students will become aware of the cause of study habits on their grades. The researcher believes this will be beneficial to the school administrators, teachers, parents, students, and to the future researchers. Moreover, the researcher believes that the student, especially the students in character IJ will be benefiting from this study since it will provide a better understanding on how their study habits will be effective.To the School Administrators, this will help them to know and to inform the teachers on how they can effectively teach their students.To the Teachers, this will serve as a guide for them to teach moreeffectively in a way that all s tudents will understand.To the Parents, this will serve as a guide for them on how they are going to help their children when studying or preparing for examinations.To the Students, this will help them a lot not only in studying but also for their future.To the future researchers, they may be able to use the result of the study in further research similar to what the study is.General ObjectiveThis study aims to delimit the significant relationship between the different study habits and the academic performance of Section IJ students. Specific Objectives1. To know the different study habits commonly practice by the Section IJ students. 2. To identify the effects of the common study habits practiced by the Section IJ students. 3. To determine the significant relationship between Section IJ Students academic performance and study habits. Statement of the ProblemThis study aims to determine the effects of study habits in relation to the academic performance of Section IJ students. Sub -problems1. What are the different study habits commonly practiced by the Section IJ students? 2. What are the effects of the common study habits practiced by the Section IJ students? 3. Is there a significant relationship between the study habits and the academic performance of Section IJ students?Scope and LimitationsThe study focuses on students of Section IJ so that they will be prepared more in the incoming tests. IJ students are college students that is why they are given more works than before. Having a study habit that suits them well will help finish their works faster. The researcher limits the study to the common study habits practiced by IJ students only. It does not matter whether the study habits they developed is good or bad as long as it has a good effect in their academic performance. HypothesisThere is a significant relationship between the study habits and academicperformance of Section IJ students.

SNC Reaction Paper

What was it spent on? Who were the recipients? Investigations suggested that the capital was used to pay proceedss to unknown North African agents in golf club to sanction mufti-million dollar future projects. This was possibly done to maximize company r unconstipatedue, but the deed is still questionable with Demises grey past. The archbishop Of Milan, SST. Ambrose once said, When in Rome, do as the Romans. Does this translate to Zincs actions in North Africa? Doing business in different leaves of the world can be a difficult game because of wide-ranging cultural and professional differences.What may seem untimely in North America may be an everyday occurrence in a nonher part of the world. Bribery is one such act. A bribe, according to the Merriam-Webster dictionary is coin or favor given or promised in order to influence the image or conduct of a person in a position of trust. From personal experience, in some countries, not paying a bribe or not giving a gift may prolong or delay work, and in some cases even create a roadblock and wholly stop the project. In some countries, offering a bribe is reasoned while in others it is considered a felony.The question forever is, is bribery respectable? Ethics, in my opinion, be culture specific and, as the professor mentioned in class, time specific. Slavery, for example was an integral part of a perfectly normal society in ancient times but now is considered a heinous crime. Pierre Daytime bribed officials to influence their decision in choosing SYNC Laving for construction projects. But even after investigations, it is not known what this bribe was used for. Daytime and Ben Sass were in any case linked to illegal activities like money la infraing with the controversial Miramar cleric of Libya.Keeping in mind his past history and the act of bribery itself positions me to believe that Daytime acted unethically. I in like manner believe that bribery, in any form, is morally scathe irrespective of where one does business. In this case, Daytime, the board of directors, the agents and the officials in North Africa are the active agents. The shareholders, potential and current clients, the employees of SYNC Laving as well as their competitors are the passive agents. Lets analyses the ethical issues in this case apply a few models.Virtue Based Moral Reasoning expects en to maximize certain virtues like honesty, integrity, pallor and transparency. Daytime in his actions exhibited dishonesty and dishonor by bribing and laundering money. These actions were unfair to the shareholder as they were and still are unaware about where their money was spent. lose of transparency creates a loss of trust amongst employees and stake-holders as well. Demises actions were, therefore, unethical. Next, lets look at it through a Communitarians approach. This method stresses that contracts, implicit and explicit, should be respect and not breached under any resistance.Daytime had a fiduciary duty towar ds the corporation, which he breached as the company lost its reputation as a result of this bribery debacle. He had also signed an implicit contract with the employees of the organization which was breached when he paid no heed to company ethics before making his decisions. Falsifying accounts by using terms like project consultancy costs and project commercial costs for the money spent towards bribes is equivalent to lying to shareholders as these statements are finally sanctioned by the CEO. Thus we see that SYNC Laving and Daytime acted unethically on the basis of Communitarians.However, if you look at the decision through a Consequentiality perspective, an approach where still the consequences of your actions matter, Daytime, while making this decision was actually right. He paid a small price (in the form of a bribe), which in turn would bring in business worth billions and increase the companys revenue. He believed that ends justified the means. However, after the entire inc ident unfolded, SYNC Laving not only lost a lot of money through trials and fines, but also lost something more important, trust and reputation.Thus, I believe that this act was unethical even through a consequentiality approach. If Daytime was playacting under a veil of ignorance, he would definitely not authorize these payments. SYNC Laving could have been a company that has lost out to a mercantile contract just because another company was imparting to bribe their way to the contract. Here we see that through a Rawlins Liberalism approach, Daytime was unethical. According to Graham Tuckers theory, an ethical decision should positively answer all his five questions. Daytime and SYNC Lapins board fails to answer these questions positively.Was their decision profitable? Definitely not. SYNC Lapins profits decrease from $76 million to $67 million in the first quarter of 201 2 itself. Secondly, bribe giving is illegal in Canada which negatively answers his second question, is it l egal? He then goes on to ask if it is fair. If you look at this from their competitors perspective, their decision was unfair to the competitors who missed out on deals as they refused to pay bribes. This decision was also not right as this money was paid to unnamed and unknown recipients to influence the companys goals.Finally, it fails to positively answer if paying bribes ensures sustainable development. Such acts result in recurrence of ill doing which in turn can backfire on the corporation. Most successful organizations usually boast of having a clean slate and usually do not indulge in such acts. Bribery may be a quick fix but is definitely not a permanent solution. Informs CEO and my former boss, Nary Murphy once suggested, If bribe giving, and not bribe taking, is made legal then the bribe giver shall hence cooperate with the authorities to expose the bribe taker.This seems o be an interesting idea and think it should be implemented. Such a policy will encourage victims t o blow the whistle on bribe takers fearlessly and in turn help combat corruption. In my view, businesses can very well blow up even in the harshest situations. Informs is a great example an organization which flourished ethically in an environment which was not very welcoming to entrepreneurs with a conscience. Their vision was not to just build a profitable organization, but a respectable one. In 1984, Informs imported a supercomputer and the customs official at the airport refused to go along it without a bribe.Any delay was unacceptable and the only alternative was to pay a customs duty of 135% and then appeal for a refund. Murphy borrowed money and paid the duty. He believes that at the end of the day, a clear conscience is the softest pillow on which you can lay down your head at night. unwaveringly believe that bribery is an evil which eventually leads to corrupt business and political environment. Even though it is viewed differently in different cultures, morally it still is wrong and unethical. Id rather not do business in a market which enforces bribery than silence my scruples and indulge in a social evil.

Diseases and Conditions of the Endocrine System Essay

Assignment For each scenario that follows, explain how and why you would schedule an appointment or declare oneself a referral based on the patients reported symptoms. Be sure to first review the Guidelines for Patient-Screening Exercises found on page iii in the Introduction section of your Workbook.1. A male patient calls for an appointment. He reports experiencing the sudden onset of excessive thirst and urination. He says that he is thirsty all the sequence and cannot seem to get enough to drink. How do you respond to this phone call?2. A female patient calls the office and says she thinks she has swelling in her neck and is branch to experience difficulty swallowing. How do you respond to this phone call?3. An individual calls the office stating he is experiencing periods of rapid heartbeat and palpitations, insomnia, nervousness, and excitability. He states that despite excessive proneness and food ingestion, he is losing weight. How do you respond to this call?4. A woman c alls the office stating that her husband, who has been diagnosed with diabetes, is experiencing excessive thirst, nausea, drowsiness, and abdominal pain. She just noticed a fruity feel on his breath. She wants to know what to do. How do you respond to this call?5. A patient calls the office saying she has started experiencing weight loss, excessive thirst, excessive hunger, and frequent urination. She also tells you her obtain and aunt have diabetes. She says she just does not feel right. How do you respond to this call?

Humans Cause Global Warming Essay

Today we argon debating the important topic of orbiculate melting. As the affirmative team, we strongly believe that global warming is caused by the actions of humans. But this is non just a belief, this is a fact. Global warming, by definition, is a gradual increase in the over all told temperature of the earths atmosphere generally attributed to the babys room effect caused by increased levels of speed of light dioxide, CFCs, and different pollutants.The greenhouse effect is the trapping of the suns warmth in a planets lower atmosphere due to the greater transparency of the atmosphere to visible radiation from the sun than to infrared radiation emitted from the planets surface. In simpler terms, this delegacy that the pollution emitted from the earth, such as the gasses from factories, cars etc. pull in the atmosphere and the co2 from these gases absorb the heat from the sun and intern warms the climate.The pollution or carbon dioxide enter the Earths atmosphere and absorb heat from the sun, heating the environment, therefore an increase in co2 means an increase in heat, this military issueing in big problem for global warming. The main producer of this pollution and greenhouse gases are ofcourse humans, our environment and climate are the ones that have to pay for the humanly actions causing global warming. Scientists have determined that a number of human activities are contributing to global warming by summariseing excessive amounts of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere.These gases such as carbon dioxide (co2) accummulate in the atmosphere and trap heat that normally would exit into outer space. The main source of excess greenhouse gases is the human use of fossil fuels. The vehement of fossil fuels to generate energy for example driving cars, using electricity from coal-fired power plants, or heating homes with oil or inwrought gas, humans turn out carbon dioxide and separate heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere. Over 100 years ago the c o2 level was 35% less than it is currently and since the beginning of the industrial revelution, has been increasing gradually. right away modern society is producing more co2 and other gases than ever before, this being the result of the economic problem, with humans having unlimited wants and needs that can only be produced in a way that influences global warming. (Figure 1) Another significant source of greenhouse gases is deforestation, this is because fewer trees means less carbon dioxide conversion to oxygen. (Figure 2)Deforestation in rainforests add more co2 to the atmosphere than the sum total of most vehicles on roads.In fact 25-30%,of the gases released into the atmosphere each year is a result of deforestation. The motive that logging is so bad for the climate is that when trees, which are 50 percent carbon, are burned or felled they release the carbon they are storing into the breed, where it mingles with greenhouse gases from other sources and contributes to global w arming. As humans, we do not take our actions into precaution and many of us act before thinking. This is the same situation with global warming and because of this, the result is negative.Global warming affects not only our climate but the environment and air mankind needs for survival, however how can us humans put up when we are the ones destroying our planet and risking our own lives. Greenhouse gases can stay in the atmosphere for an amount of years ranging from decades to hundreds or thousands of years. No matter what we do, global warming is going to have some effect on Earth. These effects range from illnesss and economic consquences to different types of hazzards. (Figure 3) Floods, hurricanes, tsunamis, they are all liveing patterns that are directly altered by the differences in temperature.Most of them are occuring due to high sea level or heavy rainfall. This was seen in 2004 and 2005. (Figure 4) It can be a devastating desecrate for crops and other agriculture, and also bring death and injury to humans and animals through accidents, hypothermia and starvation. It may seem illogical at first to attribute harsher cold weather to global warming, but a change in atmospheric patterns brought about by receding glacial ice can lead to the redirection of polar air currents and the suns rays being absorbed by the larger areas of dark blue sea.However this process can also be reversed to fulfill opposite results. (Figure 5) Some areas miss serious droughts and heat waves and the severity of these hazzards are increasing by large numbers. Countries such as Africa and India recieve the worst of these affects, since water is already a dangerous rare essential. (Figure 6) As the planet continues to become warmer and warmer as global warming increases and the dry lands that are already hypersensitised to wildfires are likely to be ravaged by even more frequent and destructive episodes.In 2007, more than 3,000 fires brought destruction to Southeastern Eur ope thank to a long summer that created arid and parched conditions, a situation that would become normal as a consequence of the greenhouse effect. As countries warm, disease carrying insects migrate, bringing their diseases with them. Climate greatly influences some of the most deadly and widespread diseases currently affecting millions of people across the world with the spread of diseases like Malaria, atomic number 74 Nile virus and Dengue fever to parts of the planet.With greatly reduced rainfall, more severe droughts and loss of soil fertility, food and water supplies would soon diminish, resulting in higher(prenominal) prices, famine, disease, malnutrition, starvation and, ultimately, death. These effects spell one thing for the countries of the world economic consequences. Hazzards cause billions of dollars in damage, diseases cost money to treat and control and conflicts aggravate all of these. There is simply no other mechanism that can explain the significantly altered climate path and the changes in the radiative forcing other than human causes.Animals are a major source that are affected by the influences of global warming, some not only lose their habitat and homes, but also suffer in the drastic measures that humans have put them up against. Animals such as polar bears and penguins are the most obvious evidence of consequences of having warmer climates. (Figure 7) They and other animals that are dependent on cold enviornments retreat to more northerly locations as the planet heats up, leading to encroachment upon other eco-systems and displacement of other animals from their natural habitat.Animals that are driven from their natural habitats or normal migration routes by environmental factors could easily come into contact with human settlements, leading to many deaths among humans and already endangered animals. (Figure 8) The worlds oceans absorb roughly 30% of all carbon dioxide that seeps into the atmosphere, and so inevitably, as more gas es are released, ocean life go away continue to suffer the negative consequences placed upon them by human actions.

Control Mechanisms: The Walt Disney Company Essay

IntroductionOrganizations use confine mechanisms to help regulate guidelines and procedures which contribute toward trenchantly achieving organizational goals. The Walt Disney troupe is a well cognise entertainment organization that has become tremendously successful both nationally and internationally over the past 70 years or so part through successful implementation of check into mechanisms throughout every aspect of the organization. The purpose of this paper is to explore four types of check up on mechanisms employ by the Walt Disney Company (1) figureary, (2) financial, (3) focal point inspect, and (4) bureaucratic through comp are and contrast to determine the effectiveness of apiece by examining the positive and negative reactions to these control mechanisms in order to rationalise how the different control mechanisms impact the four functions of management throughout the organization.Budgetary Controls Budgetary controls are a well known and frequently used cont rol measure throughout somatic America and the international business market system. Budgetary controls are used to align the various political party operating be with the companys strategic goals and to either verify goal attainment or to plan corrective action. Throughout its existence, Walt Disney has implemented many different budgetary controls r to each(prenominal) oneing across numerous and diverse product lines.With the motion picture production division, production budgets were used to limit expenses for the cost of materials and equipment, talented actors, various bear out staff, and the marketing and placement of movies into circulation. As Walt Disney expanded its business to include multiple elaborate theme parks, a capital budget was created to establish a brink on the cost of real estate, buildings and equipment, and the operating and maintenance costs.When the company decided to venture into the production of toys and clothing, the management designed and imple mented a sales budget to manage the augmentd cost of entering a new market. With the budgetary controls in place, Walt Disney has managed to move on operating costs at an acceptable level and experient remarkable success in the entertainment industry.These budgetary controls have given the company the ability to venture into new markets, cross international borders, and bring family entertainment to the world. Its filmed entertainment units have been riding high on a string of box office successes and its theme parks continue to draw millions of visitors each year. (The Walt Disney Company, 2008). Along with the use of budgets, companies universally use various financial statements to put into practice financial controls.Financial Controls The Walt Disney Companys main financial target is to be able to generate revenue through growth and long-term shareholder values. The divides of which the Disney Company is categorized are studio entertainment, parks and resorts, media networ ks and consumer products. severally segment generates a different percent of the organizations profit. 42% of Disneys income is through media networking and expends 55% operating the resource. 30% is earned from parks and resorts, while it takes 22% to operate the resource. studio and entertainment earn 21% of Walt Disneys revenue however, 15% is used to operate this resource and lastly 7% is earned form consumer products and 8% is used to control this expense (Disney, 2008).The Disney Company resources are very effective to maintaining and operation of the business however, some of the resources are costing more to operate than producing income. Therefore, the decision to keep maintaining the resources that are costing more to operate are costly for business. Planning for the future of the Walt Disney Company is a continuous process the company strives to be the leader of the entertainment world through imaginative entertainment. Disneys financial success is due to their efficie nt leaders who also employ talented individuals to help increase profitability through the companys mission, values and goal planning.Management Audit Controls Overseeing The Walt Disney Organization is a major responsibility for Disneys Board of Directors. Responsibilities are extensive, including the overseeing of the companys systems of internal control, including compliance of financial reports, implementing policy andprocedures, along with adhering to the applicable laws. harmonize to the Disney (2007) The Committee shall have responsibility for overseeing that management has implemented an effective system of internal control to promote the reliability of financial and operating information and compliance, including those related to risk management, ethics and conflicts of interest.The Committee plans periodical evaluations to discuss with management any audit findings, including management recommendations for improvement in a particular area in order to promote internal contr ol. Having an effective internal control is extremely important in any organization, especially The Walt Disney Organization, because of the magnitude of its organization. Internal control of management audits are designed to provide reasonable assurance that goals are being achieved in all organizational areas, including effectiveness and efficiencies of operations, reliable and accurate financial reporting, and that all laws are in compliance.bureaucratic Controls Bureaucratic control is a necessary tool used by large corporations. The Walt Disney Company is not an exception to when it comes to using bureaucracy to control the corporation. Bateman and Snell (2007) define bureaucratic control as the use of rules, regulations, and authority to guide performance. When a person thinks of Walt Disney, the first things that may come to mind are creativity and risk taking. Walt Disney has released groundbreaking movies that are succession consuming to make and have large budgets. A risk is taken every time a movie is created. The risk is that there may not be a market for the product. Walt Disney uses bureaucratic control to insure that all business units are working towards performance standards set by the leaders of the corporation.Bureaucratic control can have a stifling effect on the creativity of the persons working under the system.Robert A. Iger is President and Chief Executive Officer of Walt Disney. According to Chaffin and Waters (2006) when Mr. Iger became the CEO of Walt Disney he removed the corporations strategic planning deputation. The move was made to loosen up the bureaucratic control that the committee had overthe corporations business units. The loosening of the bureaucratic control could allow for new ideas to be explored without the fear of the idea being lost in an overbearing bureaucratic system. Not going through the old system of control will also allow transformations to be quickly applied. Quickly applying innovation will help Walt Di sney gain a larger market share. Free thinking and risk taking must be balanced with bureaucratic control in order for Walt Disney to remain a successful corporation.Conclusion Based on the research presented through compare and contrast one can abstain that the four control mechanisms selected (1) budgetary, (2) financial, (3) management audit, and (4) bureaucratic each has had a profound and positive impact on the Walt Disney Companys success from different aspects of the organization. Each of the four selected control mechanisms has impacted the four functions of management to different degrees. Planning was impacted mainly by ever changing budget, finance and management audit controls depending on the cost of production materials, equipment, staff and so forth.Organizing was impacted by each of the four controls based on the initial planning process for each division hence, when strategic plans were altered by these control mechanisms organizing was altered accordingly. Leading was mainly impacted by management audit and bureaucratic controls through the companys internal and external evaluations when leadership decisions lead the company in a different and more productive direction. Lastly, controlling was impacted by each of the four control mechanisms based on internal and external evaluations that lead to the implementation of each control mechanism.ReferencesBateman T., and Snell S., (2007), Management Leading & Collaborating in a militant World (7th Ed.), McGraw-Hill/Irwin, New York, NY.Chaffin, J., and Waters, R., (2006). Drawing on Jobs judgment but harnessing talents of Pixar chief could be challenge even for Bob Iger, says Richard Waters. The Financial Times, p.29. Retrieved July 10, 2008, from General OneFile via Gale http//find.galegroup.com/ips/start.do?prodId=IPS Disney. (2007). Committee Charters- Audit. Retrieved July 12, 2008, fromhttp//Corporate.disney.go.com/corporate/charters_audit.html Disney. (2008). The Walt Disney Company Reports R ecord Earnings for Fiscal Year 2007. Retrieved July 9, 2008, from http//amedia.disney.go.com/investorrelations/quarterly_earnings/2007_q4.pdf The Walt Disney Company. (2008). Austin, Texas Hoovers Company Inc. Retrieved July 9, 2008, from ProQuest Central database. (Document ID 168155651).

Portrayal of the Gods Essay

Gilgamesh was an historical king of Uruk in Babylonia, on the River Euphrates in modern Iraq. It revolves around the relationship between Gilgamesh, who has fail distracted and disheartened by his rule, and a friend, Enkidu, who is half-wild and who undertakes dangerous quests with him. In the epic of Gilgamesh and in the lives of the Mesopotamian the gods where portrayed as self-serving arrogant beings. These beings created the human race as slaves for the gods and so a human in the view of an early Mesopotamian had better do what the gods said if they wanted to live a happy life.We see gods that that do non re solelyy cargon astir(predicate) the lives of the Mesopotamian. The Mesopotamian could non depend on the safety of a strong government. The lack of a strong government was caused by galore(postnominal) several(predicate) factors and one of the main factors that brought about a weak government in the land of the Mesopotamia, was the lack of a reliable food source. The pe rfidious food source was due to the lack of a reliable source of farmland. Moreover, this lack of farmland was due mostly to the ever-changing rivers that surrounded the early civilizations that believed in these harsh gods.These peoples could not depend on a predictable flood pattern from the Tigris or the Euphrates. This fact above all, is the reason that the view of mean detached gods came about for the lives of these early people. One year a village could be right next to the Tigris but in the next year, theyll be a stat mi away from the river thus destroying the type of economy that the village had in the previous year. Living with this, the people of the early civilizations blamed this hardship on the gods.These people did not think that the gods were all bad though, but just thought that they did not care about human existence because, as they believed, humans were created by many gods and for the sole service of these gods that created them. We conclude that these gods are always out to get the humans in whatever endeavor they may take up. Gilgamesh and Enkidu learn all too well that the gods are dangerous for mortals. divinitys live by their own laws and frequently be deem as emotionally and irrationally as children. Piety is principal(prenominal) to the gods, and they expect fealty and f last mentionedy whenever possible.They can often be helpful, but angering them is sheer madness, and a characters reverence for the gods is no guarantee of safety. He is rich in religious symbolism. Religious rituals in Mesopotamia involved sacrifices, festivals, sex, dream interpretation, and shamanic magic. The walls of Uruk symbolize the great accomplishments of which mortals are capable. The epic of Gilgamesh differs markedly from that of the Judeo-Christian tradition, in which God is both a partner in a covenant and a stern but loving parent to his people.The covenant promises that people will line up an earthly or heavenly inheritance if they behave well. The Judeo-Christian God represents not just what is most powerful but what is morally best, humans should aim to imitate him. These differences are noteworthy because Gilgamesh also shares certain common elements with the Judeo-Christian Bible. The bible and Gilgamesh are written in both languages. In Oedipus Tyrannus, it talks about the Ancient Greece where a lot was not understood science was merely an infant and everything that happened was explained as an act of the gods or fate.Gods were the pinnacle of power existing since the aurora of time. They were immortal, omnipresent, and omnipotent. Different gods had different personalities. In this sense, the gods were anthropomorphic. Having such mastery of the world would enable them to control mans behavior. Fate is the idea that peoples lives are predetermined and that no matter what is done, fate cannot be changed. With the gods it was used to explore events that seemed unexplainable. It is clear that a betrayal of the gods do minance resulted in Laius and Jocastas education. Oedipus is the victim of both fate and circumstance.Apollo is the God behind the nebulous conspiration involving Oedipus. Oracular god hides what he reveals through his oracles. Here is evidence of the Greek theories, which contempt for the gods leads to inconvenience and suffering. As a result he is punished in a way that is more severe than even death. There is also the fact of subtile that his mother is suffering terrible pain. In the embattle of Oedipus, fighting for his own life, the god is present as an old prediction, inescapable for sure, but acting as basis for the development of facts, or better, for the discovery of what had already happened.Oedipus experiences great grief when he looks back and realizes how much he has fallen from his former perch of power. This end is not only ironic but also cruel. Arachne was so apt at weaving that she challenged the god Athene to a contest. Oedipus certainly is not one without flaw s. His pride, ignorance, crust and disbelief in the gods, and unrelenting quest for the truth ultimately contributed to his destruction. The tragedy brought this evolution in the way of analyzing the relationship between the Greek gods and man, giving the latter more freedom of action.When Oedipus was told that he was responsible for the murder of Laius, he became enraged and calls the old oracle a liar. He ran away from his home, Corinth, in hopes of outsmarting the gods divine will. exchangeable his father, he also sought ways to escape the horrible destiny told by the oracle of Apollo. The chorus warns us of mans need to have reverence for the gods, and the dangers of too much pride. If a man walks with haughtiness of hand or word and gives no heed to Justice and the shrines of Gods despises, may an evil sentence smite him for his ill, starred pride of heart.If he reaps gains without justice and will not hold from impiety and his fingers itch for untouchable things. When such things are done, what man shall flip to shield his soul from the shafts of the God? (pp. 452). Finally, the Greeks are warned that the only way to happiness is through humility and respect towards the gods. In the book Monkey by Wu Cheng, sunniness Wukong, realized that despite his power over the monkeys, he was just like them, and was not beyond mortality. His determination to find immortality made him to travel on a raft to civilized lands where he was made the disciple of a Buddhist.Through his travels, he was able to acquire human speech and manners. He established himself as one of the most powerful and influential demons in the world and traveled into the ocean where he got the weapons that suited him. Hoping that a promotion and a rank amongst the gods would check him more manageable, the Jade emperor invited Wukong to Heaven, where the monkey believed he would receive an honorable place as one of the gods. Instead, he was made the head of heavenly stables to check over h orses.He went against the gods when he discovered what he was doing, and proclaimed himself as the great sage, and teamed up with the most powerful demons on earth. Although the heavens recognized the claim of the monkey, their attempt to subdue the monkey king was unsuccessful. Wukongs indignation turned into open defiance when he realized that he was excluded from a royal confluence that included that god and the goddess. After stealing the empress Xi Wangmus peaches of immortality and the Jade Emperors royal wine, he escaped back to his kingdom in preparation for his rebellion.Finally he proved himself equal to the best of Heavens generals when he defeated the army of heavens. Conclusion In the three books, its evident that the gods were caring and if one goes against their will, there was a repercussion for that. The gods are the pinnacle of power who takes control of all the things in the world. Different gods have different personalities and deeds. Gilgamesh learns that the g ods are dangerous for mortals. Gods live by their own laws and frequently behave as emotionally and irrationally as children. Piety is important to the gods, and they expect obedience and flattery whenever possible.

Both Sides of the Coin

As the famous clich goes, times argon changing, and in order to keep pace with the quick changes that continuously occur, volume withal change. Their shipway of life, adjust to what seems to be the call of necessity. Accompanying this is a change in the culture and what used to be taboos of old have become normal occurrences in the present. One of the taboos, which practice is embed to be increasing is cohabitation (Cheal 24). Like many other uncommon practices, the emergence of cohabitation in the culture of a country has close to(prenominal) advantages and disadvantages.Cohabitation or living together whitethorn be defined as a non-marital union (Brien et. l. ). It has a number of facets. Some see it as an secondary for join while others view it as a way of finding assurance for a lasting marriage (The Facts behind Cohabitation). In the 1970s, studies have found that a number of young adults opted to postpone marriage and decided to cohabit. The increasing number of cohabit ation led to a decline in marriages (Cheal 24). The decline in marriage proved to be one of the disadvantages of cohabitation. Since marriage assures the legitimacy of future children, cohabitation may result to more illegitimate children.This may produce children with un stalls emotional and educational development as a result of disruptions on their family life (The Facts behind Cohabitation). Another disadvantage is that there is a high probability of incidence of artifice on both parties involved. Because of the non-commitment genius of this kind of union, there is no compelling force that assures fidelity for both partners. There are no rails that may keep both the man and the woman involved faithfully to each other and to the supposed relationship they are into (The Facts behind Cohabitation).A third disadvantage that some couples perceive as an advantage of this kind of set up is that it does not reassure of a lasting marriage at the end of it all. It has been found that c ouples who cash in ones chips together before actual marriage have unstable unions and commonly end up in divorce. The lack of commitment that the couples have grown into during cohabitation may mean less will to work for the betterment of a relationship, yet more will to end an unsatisfactory relationship (Brien et. al. 2). Despite this, there are still couple who choose cohabitation rather than marriage.Some couples find the disadvantages that were earlier mentioned overshadowed by the advantages they see in this non-marital set-up. In one case, couples who are less financially stable but desires to be together opt for cohabitation as it is cheaper as compared to an actual marriage. The taxes and benefit system require a large amount of money. As such, people whose incomes are low and whose jobs are irregular find it easier to cohabit rather than officially get married (The Facts behind Cohabitation).Another advantage of cohabitation relative to finances is the non-commitment nat ure of the set-up. Since there is no contract that was signed and there are no formal and legal terms that were agreed upon, separation is as easy as getting together. There is no need to file and undergo the gruelling process of divorce especially when the relationship is no longer working. This works substantially with couples whose money has better things to go to than divorce cases (The Facts behind Cohabitation). To conclude, people who consider it a taboo have reasons to perceive it as such.There are many reasons why for some couples, it is a practice that should not be supported and instead contradicted. On the other hand, it should also be noted that there are also reasons that prove for cohabitation as a better option as compared to actual marriage. People who are pro-cohabitation commonly have personal reasons in opting for this kind of set-up. As such, the issue of cohabitation must not be taken lightly since it may affect the unity of a nation, especially that which uph old a persons own opinion.

Youth in Indian Politics

India needinesss young leaders who personify energy, enthusiasm, morality, and diligence. No disbelieve we reserve progressed a lot in the last 65 years plainly the development tone would have been completely different had nigh young torchbeargonrs led this process of development. At the time of independence, Gandhi called upon the spring chicken to intermiticipate actively in the freedom movement. Young leaders exchangeable Nehru came and led the movement. But. nowadays we have only a handful of young leaders. The youth today ar not interested in actively participating in the political field.They are content with what they are doing . Young flock are not given opportunities to prove themselves because the politicians say that they are not equipped with experience to participate actively in the governance of the country. Old people should realize that proper development can take specify only when they make way for younger people to enter in to politics I would like to sug gest that there should be a retirement age for politicians. There should also be some educational qualification for politicians.How can we give the key to our country to those illiterates. The youth of our country, can contribute in areas like educating people, raising awareness about various social ills, and many other areas. Young people possess energy, but it should be channelized in the right wariness. Misguided youth may do big(p) harm to the society. Moreover, it is on the shoulders of the young that the prox of the country rests, because they represent parvenu values, new thinking and the new ways of life. Even our former president and eminent scientist Dr . APJ Abdul Kalam said that the youth should be a part of the politics, this will ensure the states growth and development Society should mould itself according to the thinking of the young because it is laborious for the older generation to have new thinking. The young should always look with hope and confidence to th e future of the country. They mustiness have the spirit to work among the masses and also give a sense of direction for the others to follow. In India we want to be free from poverty, disease and all types of divisive forces.Our political freedom must create conditions not only for better life but also for peace. The youth of India should be providential with these ideas and make them as popular with the people . In fact the older generation becomes hardened in their thinking. So it is difficult for them to adopt a new path. The faith of the young people is never so rigid. They can adopt, modify and change their ideas according to the demands of the circumstances. So youth of India should take this responsibility on their shoulders. some other responsibility which Indian youth will have to take is to revive our culture. If we break with our culture no progress is made in the society. The great ideas enshrined in our culture will help us to bewilder the energies of nation in the p roper direction. Various social movements which seem to be the basis of progress need the help of the younger generations. the younger generation has vision of the future and is guided by that vision. So a nation is built in its educational institutions through younger generations.India is wedded to the policy of industrial development, but no industry can make progress till men are properly ingenious and technologists help in the development of the industries of the country. Only the young generation can give appropriate direction. therefrom ,I conclude that all these steps would lead to nothing if the educated youth doesnt come transport and fights for a change in the political system. As a famous Hindi poet had once said, ,those who are mute spectators of injustice are also responsible for it Just casting our votes is not enough, we must be a part of politics in india

Funding Health Care Services Essay

Health Care Services Recommend How ambulatory Services Should Be Funded There are some businesses like ambulance gains that are private. Their fees are cool by the person that is using the service to be transported to the doctor or the delectation of their insurance they practise to assist with their operate. The community also provides some of the services and they are supported by levyes. In some cases, this is very rare. The hospital provides some of the ambulance services which are paid for by their insurance company or the patient for the service that is rendered at that time.In the community where I extend, the patient is charged for the ambulance service explosive chargeless(predicate) if someone gets on the ambulance when they arrive at the family line. But the service is always community based. This is how the ambulatory service is paid for rather than it getting paid for by our tax dollars. It also depends on the business, county, and state we live in each day. Services provided by the county and state are services paid for by tax base. There is also the use of private ambulance services, or just the use of completely volunteer ones.The use of first responders is funded by the county and the state. At the same time, one can use a private let out ambulance service to assist with the injured person and transporting them. Recommend How Continuum of Long-Term Care Services Should be Funded I recommend that in order to deal with the complicated nature of long-term assist, alternative solutions need to be considered. The reality is that the population who is in need of long term care has to consider all of their grassroots health and human postulate met for all the decades of their life. This is an expensive reality.With the expanding population of individuals who qualify for long term care, in that location needs to be a feasible plan in place in order to warrant the viability of long term services without leaning on limited tax payer and /or establishment funds. My suggestion is to increase the gather upment for pre-graduate internships and/or clinic experiences for students who are seeking advanced degrees in the long-term care services field. These include medical assisting, nursing, professional counseling, social work, a physical rehabilitation. According to Mulvey, in the US, Medicaid is a government program that will pay for certain health servicesand nursing home care for older people. In most states, Medicaid also pays for some long-term care services at home and in the community. Eligibility and covered services vary from state to state. Most often, eligibility is based on income and personal resources. Individuals worthy for Medicaid are typically not in the condition or capable of aging in place, and Medicaids expenses are primarily concentrated on nursing home care. The current requirement for these programs before outset is in the range of 9-12 months of unpaid or low-paid service.If this service gr aduation requirement were to increase to 18-24 months this would provide many more entry level, yet qualified, individuals the opportunity to provide care for those who are seeking a wad of services at a fraction of the cost of current programs. The basis for funding should be a combination of government subsidized funds, acknowledging the inherent sympathy that the United States was founded, along with private donations. If the cost of services can decrease, the operational funds can stretch further to be able to support extra individuals who require long term care.Recommend How psychogenic and Behavioral Health Services Should be Funded Mental disorders and intellectual health problems are treated by a variety of caregivers who work in diverse, comparatively independent, and loosely coordinated facilities and services-both public and private (Williams amp Torren, 2010). I recommend that they appoint staff from the part of Mental Health to go against and put into practice a joint plan to get to a continuum of care for elder adults with behavioral health needs based on the Community Support class (CSP) model.This plan of action should summarize objectives, goals, timeframes, action steps, and a research/evaluation component. It should also make available guidelines for written agreements on local collaboration, which it should include how to decide cross-system disagreements. I also think that resource parceling o should be a main focus. With this being said, this would lay the groundwork for the systems integration needed to create the continuum of care. Next, I recommend that they establish committed funding for services to elder adults with behavioral health needs for the county and state.This already exists for the care of the children. There should be a level of flexibility in order to develop a group of services perceptive to the needs of the individual of the adults. As of now, the state has not funded mental health. I recommend that at least one geriatric pilot project be include in the budget. The project should require integration of the behavioral health and aging systems. I think that this would real be a vital step in addressing the needs of the geriatric population which is really underserved today. one time this is set up, it is my recommendation that the state set aside more money for this funding each year. On the local level, community mental health should make behavioral health services for older individuals a main concern in its yearly plan for the distribution of reinvestment dollars. I also recommend that they require that all medical and nursing students be trained in identifying behavioral health issues, treatment modalities as they relate to the older adults, and the referral processes.

An Environmental Analysis Essay

An environmental analysis of the constraints in both the host and home countries is of primary deduction in determining the conditions of the host market, thus giving the home rural ara the favourion to adjust harmonize to the conditions in the host country. There atomic number 18 several important factors that should be considered in the environmental analysis, specifically of the host country, joker, and of the home country, the join States of America. The factors for both the host and home countries include but ar non limited to the political environment, the judicial and levelheaded environments and the economic environment.The current political environment in the United States is primarily led by the Republican Party headed by President George W. Bush. However, the presidential elections are plan November this year where Senators Barack Obama and John McCain from the democratic and republican parties respectively will represent their political affiliations and seek sp eckle in White House. Americas structure of government is a representative democracy and the musical arrangement of government is a federal republic where there are contiguous pronounces.On the other hand, the legal environment in America is basically pegged on the countrys system of governance. That is, the laws of the country are created by the bicameral Congress composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate, apart from the state and local laws created by the state and local levels of the government. The judicial system is basically comp drumd of the lower federal courts and Supreme Court which is the ultimate arbitrator of the American laws. There are also appellate courts where cases can be filed for appeal and where decisions can be overturned depending on the merit of the case filed.In general, business in the United States in the context of use of the legal and judicial systems is healthy as there is a very minimal government obligate of the market, key private players in the economy are given the freedom to decide for themselves on a micro level as far as the market is concerned, and some of the laws are created to actually comfort foreign and local trades. The United States economy has upstartly encountered a major setback primarily in the stock market, thus becoming a major cause of concern for the local corporations operating in the local economy.Nevertheless, the U. S. Federal Reserve System has been consistent in adjusting the inte abide rates so as to resolve the problem and bring the economy back on its feet (Guha, 2008, p. 9). On the other hand, the host country, turkey, is stock-still a regional power with influence reaching Europe, the Caucasus and beyond, and whose membership in the European Parliament is a key step towards becoming a full member of the European Union (Mooradian, 1995, p. 3).But hitherto though there hold in been significant advancements in the economy of Turkey in to a greater extent recent years, the co untry cannot consider itself a true democracy since it does not tolerate the freedoms of speech and expression (Angacian, 2004, p. 3). The country has been under military rule, and that there have been previous business threats from the ruling government aimed at France and Canada aft(prenominal) the two latter countries recognized the Armenian Genocide.After both countries recognized the genocide, the Turkish government implemented a boycott in French wines and textiles as well as a boycott on Canadian products and enforced changes in the business contracts entered into by Canada with Turkey. Two of these changed contracts are contracts worth approximately $335 one million million million and one that is close to a billion dollars worth of investments (Angacian, 2004, p. 3). But even though there are negative sides to the history of Turkey, it can hardly be denied that the countrys economy has been on the rise in more recent times.In 2004, Turkeys economy has posted an eight pe rcentage growth with inflation rates dropping down to single digits. However, the recent developments in the country have substantially diminished its chances of joining the European Union as Turkey has become the primary culprit in the Unions livelihood as Turkey has become a nation larceny manufacturing work while delivering an influx of indigent job-seekers (Goodman, 2005, p.D. 01). on the positive side, the home country, United States, can opt to venture into the rising industries in Turkey given the fact that the production speak tos in Turkey such as manpower is lower than its neighboring countries. Since the goods of the country primarily find their way to the rest of occidental Europe, the advantage is that the investing foreign company has little to worry about production cost and market reach.On the other hand, the negative side of the market environment in Turkey is that the affair rates in credit are high, thereby resulting to higher prices of products which also r esults to limited exportation and juvenile investments. Thus, it is significant for the company to consider relying on its capital resources rather than investing by financial borrowing as doing the opposite will most certainly result to higher prices of products manufactured.Moreover, it appears that the business environment in Turkey is not entirely friendly when the context of military rule is solely considered. In more recent years, Turkey has also experienced a steady growth in its technology vault of heaven although a large par of the country remains agricultural. The apparent diversity in culture, especially the Kurds and Turks, has resulted to differences in access in technology among the population as most Kurds are situated in the outskirts of the country. some cultural considerations that should be make doed are the variations in the local purchases of goods depending on the financial capabilities of the local residents as well as the prospect of export in Western Eur ope where more cultural varieties are present, the strategies molded from the cultural context in Turkey and the leadership style of the company needed to address the economic and political concerns faced by the country and its people.ReferencesAngacian, S.(2004). The Undemocratic Democracy of Turkey. Armenian Reporter International, 36(48) 3. Goodman, P. S. (2005). Turkeys Evolving Economy Country Ties its Fortune Closer to Global Trade, Putting Pressure on Western Europe. The Washington Post D. 01. Guha, K. (2008). Blowing in the Wind America Braces Itself for the Risk of a Second Dip. monetary Times 9. Mooradian, M. (1995). Political AnalysisTurkey A Regional Power. Armenian Reporter International, 29(12) 3

Response to intervention and the gifted learner

mediocrity knows nil higher than itself, but endowment immediately recognizes mastermind ( Sir Arthur Conan Doyle ) . Many ingenious famous persons were told primeval in life that they would non be achieverful, for illustration Walt Disney was fired from a newspaper for deficiency of imaginativeness Michael Jordan was stroke from his high school hoops squad Carol Burnett was dismissed from drama school with a nib stating she was excessively diffident to set her best pes forward Thomas Edison was told by a instructor that he was excessively stupid to larn anything and that he should travel into a field where he index win by virtuousness of his pleasant personality ( Bluefish TV.com ) . What if these magnetic and al ace persons had merely given(p) up and did precisely what a few short-sighted persons had suggested? The natural flight of giftedness in childhood is non a six-figure wage, accurate felicity, and a guaranteed topographic point in Who s Who. It is the deepening of the personality, the strengthening of one s determine system, the creative activity of expectanter and great challenges for oneself, and the development of broader avenues for showing compassion ( Silverman, 1993, p. 22 ) .Response to preventative came to life tardily in 2004 when George W. Bush signed the Persons with Disabilities Educational Improvement Act, which reauthorized the Persons with Disabilities Education Act, now called thought process 2004. Basically, Bush required command teaching method to detect and measure a pupil s response to an individualized interposition in the general instruction schoolroom. Basically what was restricted to a particular instruction schoolroom is now a cardinal facet in the general instruction schoolroom. RTI was designed to do certain every pupil lodges aid or services he needs whether or non he technically qualifies for particular instruction or has a skill disablement ( McCook, 2006 ) .My campus, capital of Greece Intermediate, incorporates appraisal and interference in spite of appearance a school-wide, multi-level bar system to take full advantage of pupil accomplishment and curl down behaviour jobs. At AIS, this functioning identifies pupils who be at hazard for hapless larning results, proctors pupil advancement, provides research-based figure intercessions and tweaks intercessions along the manner based on a pupil s reactivity. We use a tiered service bringing theoretical placard, which means different degrees of perplexity and aid be provided. Tier one is direction received in the schoolroom, suited for most pupils. Tier two signifies the intercessions that a few pupils bequeath ease up when information shows that they are non rather larning the stuff after direction is given. Tier three is genuinely intensive direction given to a little figure of pupils that data proves they are still non acquiring the desired consequences ( National Center on Response to Intervention ) .What shtup b e done for those who are gifted? Basically, on Tier 1 all instructional demands are being met with nucleus lessons. Is whole-class and grade-level direction suitable for the bright scholars? Maybe for close to topics and some advanced scholars, but all of them? They frequently induct already mastered what is being taught or female genitalia make so really rapidly. RTI can be utile for the talented banter. Just wish well the pupil who is behind and demands aid ( i.e. Tier 2 ) , thither are those who are in front and expect some quickening. Like thither are a little figure of pupils who are drastically behind in any given area/ open and leave necessitate some important aid ( i.e. Tier 3 ) , there are approximately the same figure of pupils who are significantly in front and pass on necessitate considerable challenges and acceleration in any given area/subject ( Fisher, 2009 ) . How will the RTI theoretical account at Athens Intermediate take into history the gifted and tal ented scholars? How can we at Athens Intermediate ontogeny the type and degree of services for our talented scholars?Literature ReviewWhy Implement RtI for the Gifted Child In the indifferent simple school state of affairs kids of 140 IQ waste half of their time.A Those above one hundred seventy IQ waste about all of their time.A With small to make, how can these kids develop power of sustained attempt, control for the under taking, or wonts of steady work? Hollingworth, L. ( ) p. 299. Response to Intervention is a many-sided attack turn toing pupils countrywide faculty members and behavioural demands, it can function as a theoretical account for increasing the quality and degree of services for all pupils, including those who are gifted and talented ( Coleman, 2010 ) . It involves the systematic exercise of appraisal informations to expeditiously allocate resources to split larning for all pupils including pupils with disablements, pupils identified as talented, those who qualify under subdivision 504, and advanced scholars ( WOGI, 2010 ) . By documenting instructional intercessions, the RTI procedure al humbleds high-achieving scholars entree to differentiated course of study, flexible tempo, bunch gatheringing, and other cosmopolitan intercessions usable to all pupils in the regular schoolroom ( hypertext transfer protocol //www.gadoe.org/ci_iap_gifted.aspx ) . If instruction is to concentrate on developing pupil abilities and supplying an educated work force, so it withal essential concentrate on the ripening and accomplishment for all students-where all truly does intend all ( Hughes, Rollins, 2009, 32.3 ) . It is the place of the Council for Exceptional Children that a RtI shape for talented pupils would back up advanced larning demands of the scholar in footings of a faster paced, more complex, greater depth and/or comprehensiveness with regard to their course of study and direction. Likewise, scholars who are gifted with disablement s may necessitate more than one degree of intercession and acceleration in footings of course of study and instructional systems, RtI must(prenominal) be seen as a school broad enterprise, crossing both particular instruction and general instruction ( CEC, 2007 ) .Early InterventionCurricular intercessions should be selected based on informations driven determinations and related to identifiable mensurable gifted features. Educators should besides be held accountable for showing the direction in a mode that reflects best learning patterns ( Hughes, & A Rollins, 2009, 32. 3 ) . Three times during the school twelvemonth scholars are screened to place a demand, designation and acceleration of the course of study can get down right off. Interventions can be implemented to better academic chances. Dexterity of the scholar is identified within a nurturing system regardless of label or potentially biased instructor recommendations. By waiting to supply endowment development activities u ntil pupils measure up for talented instruction services, schools are guaranting that lone pupils who have the appropriate backgrounds when they enter school receive much(prenominal) services. RtI promises an amazing medium of cultivating the possible growing before a pupil qualifies. Without back uping the strengths of talented scholars, received growing can non happen and scholars are in danger of non developing and even losing their gifts.An untimely intercession through with(predicate) cosmopolitan testing for strengths is a proved method for happening talented scholars, particularly in traditionally underserved populations. Research supports grounds that gifted kids may get down to conceal their endowments at an early age. Knowing the features of pre-school through class 2 talented pupils is critical in detecting possible and/or demonstrated strengths for early intercessions ( CDE, 2006 ) . Interventions for talented scholars must move in conformity with the country of en ergy and involvement, or magnetic demands of the pupil. Disregard to giftedness may augment underachievement and other negative behaviours therefore, ensuing in the possibility of RtI for low public presentation and behaviour. It is surprising that really extremely talented kids do non arise more oftentimes against the strange educational proviso which is by and large made for them. Surveies have repeatedly found that the great bulk of extremely talented pupils are required to work, in category, at degrees several old ages under their tried accomplishment. Underachievement may be imposed on the exceptionally gifted kid through the restraints of an inappropriate and undemanding educational figure or, as frequently happens, the kid may intentionally underperform in an effort to seek peer-group credence . Miraca U.M. Gross, Exceptionally Gifted ChildrenPersonalized Instruction Based on Student involve If they learn easy, they are penalized for being bored when they have nil to make if they excel in some outstanding manner, they are penalized as being conspicuously better than the equal group. The civilization tries to do the kid with a gift into a nonreversible individual, to punish him at every bend, to do him problem in doing friends and to make conditions conducive to the development of a neuroticism. Neither instructors, the parents of other kids, nor the kid equals will digest a Wunderkind ( Margaret Mead, 1954 ) . Direction for the talented scholar should be constructed on the strengths and skill excess of the scholar. Attention endowed on alone scholar attributes keeps the schoolroom focal point on presenting direction that works for single pupils ( or else than a one-size-fits-all attack ) . Differentiated direction, a basic of RtI, allows teachers to at the same time address single, little group and big group demands ( Whitten, Esteves, & A Woodrow, ) . Gifted scholars are an improbably heterogenous group with a greater diverseness in accompl ishment degrees than that found among typical pupils ( Hughes, Rollins, 2009, 32.3 ) . Therefore, in a tiered invent the demands of talented scholars would be specifically met based on their features. It is of import to recognize that we must distinguish within a talented group. Even though talented pupils may hold been identified as gifted, there are still strengths, failings, and a enormous scope of existent public presentation degrees within this group ( Hughes, Rollins, 2009, 32.3 ) . Gifted scholars need to be able to entree a flexibly-paced advanced course of study that provides deepness and comprehensiveness in their country of strength ( CEC, 2007 ) . The CDE believes the identified strengths of a talented pupil will do all talented pupils to see at least flat II intercessions so that ceilings are non situated on larning. These intercessions might be schoolroom based, little group with a specializer, a specialised plan delivered by the schoolroom instructor or specializer or categories to run into the individualised demands of talented pupils ( CDE, 2006 ) .Instruction impelled by AssessmentAssessment instruments and gifted/talented designation processs provide pupils an chance to show their diverse endowments and abilities ( TEA, 2009 ) . Within an RtI ideal for a talented scholar, pupil advancement is often monitored to do certain acceleration and betterment is taking topographic point. If it is non, a different scheme should be put into topographic point. This can assist wanted clip being lost in turn toing the academic troubles of a pupil. In stead of seeking something over a long period of clip without cognizing whether it s working, teachers can corroborate a scheme s validity with the talented scholar. Harmonizing to the Texas State Plan for the Education of Gifted/Talented Students the designation procedure for gifted/talented services is on-going, and appraisal of pupils occurs at any clip the demand arises ( TEA, 2009 ) .Advancement obs erve is the systematic assemblage of informations to measure the advancement of the kid ( Hughes & A Rollins, 2009, vol.32, 3 pg. 36 ) . The aim in a remedial plan is to raise the pupil accomplishment to that of their equals in the general instruction schoolroom, or Tier 1. However, in a strength-based RtI, the end is to raise achievement beyond the general instruction schoolroom. Progressing monitor is critical to the procedure of finding how much a pupil s accomplishment degrees are fixture over clip. Since the intent is achievement betterment for all scholars, advancement monitoring is critical.Improved Quality of DirectionThe Wisconsin Department of world Instruction acknowledges the virtues of utilizing RtI for pupils that are at hazard, but besides recognizes the possible it holds for accomplishing higher degrees of academic and behavioural success for all pupils, including those whose demands extend beyond the nucleus course of study ( Rollins, Mursky, Coltrane, Johnson, 2 009, vol.32,3 ) . Several cardinal facets characterize a strict course of study and research based effectual pattern focused on sizeable and profound thoughts of subject. Instruction will prosecute pupils emotionally and cognitively. It requires pupils to work out jobs, reference issues, and create merchandises and is germane(predicate) to the scholars lives ( Tomlinson, 2005, 44, pg. 160-166 ) . A critical component of RtI is the proper usage of research-based instruction methods. The focal point is proactively making an instructional environment that sets up scholars for high degrees of accomplishment. Research-based instruction goes beyond validated plans and schemes to include proved instructional methods such(prenominal) as differentiated direction. All scholars must hold the chance to show their acquisition in slipway that allow them to be successful. Direction should be designed to account for pupils larning strengths, involvement and academic capablenesss. The scheme, pl an or intercession must be subjected to rigorous, systematic, and nonsubjective processs to obtain and supply dependable and valid informations utilizing experimental or quasi-experimental designs across multiple scenes ( Whitten, Esteves, & A Woodrow, 2009 ) . When learning methods are grounded in research, scholars have the best opportunity of success. An run of disputing course of study options in rational, originative and/or artistic countries leading and specific academic Fieldss are provided for gifted/talented scholars ( TEA, 2009 ) Additionally, TEA asserts that course of study is designed and evaluated through coaction by specializers in content countries, instructional techniques, and gifted/talented instruction. Furthermore, the usage of a tiered bringing theoretical account should be employed.Focus on Positive Relationships in the ClassroomLearners should experience confident and supported within their schoolrooms. Direction that histories for their learning strength s and involvement countries will actuate the talented scholars. When pupils feel safe and accepted by instructors, they demonstrate greater academic growing. Respecting pupils larning strengths and involvement promotes larning and Fosters an environment where scholars can boom. Flexible grouping and peer-assisted acquisition, both indispensable constituents of RtI, allow pedagogues to at the same time construct pupils societal and academic accomplishments as relationships are strengthened, so excessively are pupils academic accomplishments ( Whitten, Esteves, & A Woodrow, 2009 ) .Increased rail-Wide CollaborationEducators must work as a squad. RtI is a general instruction enterprise. function for transporting out the theoretical account should fall entirely on the shoulders of the general instruction instructors. Reasonably, pedagogues of all backgrounds and experiences must and will take part in assorted signifiers of teamwork to run into the demands of all scholars gifted o r non. ) . How will the RTI theoretical account at Athens Intermediate take into history the gifted and talented scholars? go away staff work together to supply the appropriate intercessions deem necessary for the single scholar? How can we at Athens Intermediate increase the quality and degree of services for our talented scholars? What support will the schoolroom teacher receive to supply individualised services to the gifted scholars?MethodologyIn this action research a triangulation method, the usage of both qualitative and quantitative research will be used to place what can be done to assist pedagogues of talented pupils at Athens Intermediate School comprehend the RtI for the talented procedure. This attack will besides demo how to outdo use it when assisting their advanced scholars with individualised speed up direction. Glantz tells his pupils that integrating multiple beginnings of informations is critical to guaranting a more accurate position of world ( Glantz, 2003, pg. 40 ) .Athens individual School District is a 3A school situated in scenic Athens, Texas. Athens Intermediate School ( AIS ) is a big intermediate made up of 538 pupils. There are 13- 4th class schoolrooms, 14- fifth class schoolrooms, and 2 particular instruction schoolrooms. Interrupting this down farther, of the 13- 4th class schoolrooms 8 are self-contained and there 2 squads of forficate linguistic communication categories. The fifth class makeup is 2 squads of double linguistic communication, 2 squads of mono-language and 4 self-contained mono-language schoolrooms. AIS is a recognized campus for the past two old ages. Furthermore, aureate Performance acknowledgment has been make in Science and in 2010 a Gold Performance has been earned in Reading betterment and attending.The participants for this action research will be 16 identified talented pupils in the 4th class and 20 identified pupils in 5th class. Teachers will be assign a colour and pupils will be affixed with a figure and parents of the participants will be referred to as parent of colour group/number to keep confidentiality and security intents.The qualitative informations will be peaceful through studies such as questionnaires and interviews to measure the attitudes or positions of the respondents ( Glantz, 2003, pg.62 ) . Harmonizing to Glantz, they are comparatively easy to build and analyse. Questionnaires, like the Likert graduated table, will be utile to depict how the instructors and parents of talented kids at AIS respect RtI and Gifted accelerated direction. Systematic observation is another information aggregation method that will be employed to get informations that will be accurate. The usage of an observation process such as siting charts and pupil time- at- undertaking have should turn out to strongly act upon pupil accomplishment. These instruments can be easy adapted for usage in different classs and with the instruction of different capable affair ( Willerman, McNeely & A Koffman, 1991 pg. 21-22 ) . Quantitative methods focus upon the merchandise, or the what, in a state of affairs ( Glanz, 2003 ) . The what of this action research will be collected through elaborate field notes in that they are nonjudgmental, concrete descriptions of what has been observed. Informal unstructured open-ended interviews with the pupils, parents and instructors will be conducted to determine the comprehension and use of RtI for the talented procedure.Research Findingss

Animal Rights: Pros and Cons of Animal Experiments

Animal rightsPros and cons of living creature experiments Personaly I dont think that there atomic number 18 many pros about this subject, but Ive written down a few. Pros There are vaccines for most of the diseases. Like the ones youll recive when youre an infant, wich are very important. If you have a deadly disease, equivalent cancer for example, you can prolong your life for years, if you discover it early enough. Thanks to the science and research with animals. In some cases you can also help sick animals by doing tests on them.In my opinion there are more cons. To some lenght I do agree with animalactivists when they say that we kill the animals for no reason what so ever, but at the same time I dont think they realize that its thanks to this that many of them are alive today. This is what I think. Cons They do many unneccessary tests over and over even though it already exists viable vaccines. Then they simply make the animals suffer. Why do certain when they know that an imals react diffrently from humans? most doctors only does the tests to rise in their position, to get better paid. They would go so far as good-looking the monkeys a cigarette, to get cancer, just so they can do tests on it Some of the medicins isnt even legas or at least not recognized by WHO. So they have done som painful and merciless tests on the animals for their own gain. Cosmetics that are tested on animals doesnt have to be done. Theyre not the ones who will use it in the end anyway, test it on us humans instead Or is the makeup ingredients so dangerous that you get permenantly damaged?

Physician-Assisted Suicide for Alzheimer Patients Article

Physician-Assisted felo-de-se for Alzheimer Patients - Article ExampleThere are alternatives to physician-assisted suicide for Alzheimer affected roles and lunacy victims. One of them is palliative care. However, some thought polls indicate support for PAS when it is administered only as a relief for a dying patient under extreme perturb. Besides, Americans prefer an alternative such as ensuring control of pain and offering pitying care for such Alzheimer patients, not helping them to die (Rhymes et al). Moreover, this preference is firmer among the patients of Alzheimer. A past study constitute out that numerous patients under pain preferred palliative care to PAS more(prenominal) than the public who as well support palliative care. Masses still prefer pain relief and palliative care more than euthanasia or PAS though the latter method is not as popular as the PAS. This is because PAS underplays straightlaced pain management practices. This therefore disputes hole Kevorki ans suicide assisted demise (Knickerbocker, 2011). Secondly, hospice care is hitherto another option for patients with Alzheimer ailment. This is a method that has increasingly been seen as an end of life choice for individuals with this ruinous infirmity. Furthermore, this alternative applies activities such as pet therapy which offers reassurance and compassionate care for them. Additionally, the patients can be read to or listen to music, which is believed to elicit long forgotten emotion, regardless of the fact that they may not be gifted to communicate effectively. However, some aspects of hospice care may seem not to effectively help patients with serious dementia (Rhymes et al). For instance, counseling at the end of life may not be effectual for those patients with communication drawbacks. Thirdly, patients with Alzheimer disease may make a decision to undergo pain control procedures disputed to the renowned PAS that Jack Kevorkian endorses as the best method of helping Alzheimer patients. Besides, pain is underrated and difficult to reduce in Alzheimer patients under dementia. Therefore, pain control aims at at least reducing the pain than terminating it through PAS.

Local Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Local Practice - hear ExampleEven as minority cultural groups may deem equality of treatment in healthcargon, it has to be acknowledged that differences in physiological makeup make it prudent to offer secernate healthcare. furthermore cultural practices to a fault call for a differentiation of healthcare since, different local practices pass on into differentiated healthcare needs. Discussion Engagement in Risky Behavior Risky behavior is in many another(prenominal) instances an important predictor of the health of a population. While human beings acknowledge that risky behavior is a cause for poor health it is also a fact that instances of obesity as a result of engaging in the risky behavior of eating of junk food still exists. There are other risky behaviors such as smoking and drinking which despite education on their do still continue to unexplainably show high rates of prevalence among the American population. The same may also be said of cultural practices which though proven to be negative continue to be adhered by certain populations. While some cultural practices lead to negative and risky behavior, the cultural practices of some ethnic groups have the opposite effect. A good example of this is the prohibition of alcohol and tobacco among the Amish and the prohibition of alcohol among the Arabs. On the other hand the immigrants in America are led to alcohol consumption collect to the stress of attaining the American dream.

EXTENDING NUMERACY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

EXTENDING NUMERACY - Essay ExampleIt is believed that mathematical valueing is the regale of logical thought, as highlighted by DFES (1999) is a process of Logical reasoning, problem solving and the ability to think in abstract ways (DFES, 1999, p.60-61). Development of this method of thought can be aided through the art of speaking and listening, alongside group and collaborative work. Children using and applying their skills equates into mathematical thinking, as agreed by the study Curriculum (1999) which states that mathematics trains children with a uniquely powerful set of tools to understand and interrupt the domain of a function (Directgov, 2010). The issue Numeracy Strategy, introduced by the Department of Education and employment, lays down a framework for the curriculum to be followed in all schools while teaching mathematics for children attending Reception to Year 6 (National Numeracy Strategy, 1999). Compiled in 1999, The National Numeracy Strategy set out four m ain approaches to the teaching of mathematics, viz. Dedicated mathematics lessons all(prenominal) day Direct teaching and interactive oral work with the whole class and groups An emphasis on mental calculation Controlled differentiation, with all pupils engaged in mathematics relating to a common theme (National Numeracy Strategy, 1999). The National Numeracy Strategy has outlined guidelines for numeracy to be taught nationwide which has to be utilised by teachers within the classroom (National Numeracy Strategy, 1999). ... In order to calculate either cognitively or social function written algorithms, it is necessary to have elementary numeracy skills. These include remembering and recalling number facts, relationships of numbers, and problem solving using mental visualization and/or previously learned strategies. Mental mathematics is the foundation to all mathematical methodologies. The ability to count or at least know place value is all cognitive during which memory is used to recall numeral facts or obtain new ones, therefore this skill should be nurtured and emphasised. There ar several educationalists who are proponents of encouraging children to engage in more mental calculations rather than just solving problems on paper. In this regard, Askew (1998) states that, Ultimately, mathematics is a mental activity. While practical mathematics can help children dumbfound mental images, written work on its own is not sufficient (Askew, 1998). This statement agrees with the principle located down in the National Numeracy Strategy, which states that an ability to calculate mentally lies at the heart of numeracy (National Numeracy Strategy, 1999) It is of truth, and it is of little use if a child can complete a page of sums, but does not know how to harness a problem that has not been written down. The National Numeracy Strategy emphasizes that pupils need to be given opportunities to develop flexible methods of working with numbers mentally that enable s them to use known information to derive facts that they cannot recall (National Numeracy Strategy, 1999). specialisation within education largely relates to the differences between comparable things, for example, building a picture for the children that

The Five Aspects of Fitness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Five Aspects of Fitness - prove ExampleThe world is very conscious of itself. People want to be looking satisfactory, feeling good, doing good and being overall happy. Happiness is the basis of everything. Whatever unmatchable does, whether it is earning a million bucks or functional for a charity, it is further to satisfy ones inner yearning for happiness. Being happy is a relative term, and poses a different implication for everyone.Physical fitness is the first and foremost aspect of fitness occupying the lives of the world-conscious people today. Everyone wants to impress a lean and toned body, much desire that of the model in the nearest fashion clipping available. Various organizations cash in on this very desperation engulfing the people. Many proclaim medications guaranteed to make one lose weight instantly, while others propogate various techniques involving absurd methods to attain weight loss. Some might plane benefit from these, but mostly these means are mar e gimmicks. The tried and trusted age-old climax remains exercise and regulation of ones diet. No pain, no gain And there is absolutely nothing like instant weight loss. As the body adapts to more exercise and low fat diet, it takes up pabulum from the already present fat reserve in the body, thereby depleting that source and attaining loss of weight and inches. However, this only happens over a period of few months.